CryptoJS与C#AES加解密互转
CryptoJS下载地址:
https://code.google.com/archive/p/crypto-js/downloads
http://download.csdn.net/detail/wz122889488/9851085
页面js引用:
<script type="text/javascript" src="/content/plugin/CryptoJSv3.1.2/components/core-min.js">script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/content/plugin/CryptoJSv3.1.2/rollups/aes.js">script>
JS端AES加密解密:
1 com.str = { 2 _KEY: "12345678900000001234567890000000",//32位 3 _IV: "1234567890000000",//16位 4 /************************************************************** 5 *字符串加密 6 * str:需要加密的字符串 7 ****************************************************************/ 8 Encrypt: function (str) { 9 var key = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(this._KEY); 10 var iv = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(this._IV); 11 12 var encrypted = ''; 13 14 var srcs = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(str); 15 encrypted = CryptoJS.AES.encrypt(srcs, key, { 16 iv: iv, 17 mode: CryptoJS.mode.CBC, 18 padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7 19 }); 20 21 return encrypted.ciphertext.toString(); 22 }, 23 24 /************************************************************** 25 *字符串解密 26 * str:需要解密的字符串 27 ****************************************************************/ 28 Decrypt: function (str) { 29 var key = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(this._KEY); 30 var iv = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(this._IV); 31 var encryptedHexStr = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(str); 32 var srcs = CryptoJS.enc.Base64.stringify(encryptedHexStr); 33 var decrypt = CryptoJS.AES.decrypt(srcs, key, { 34 iv: iv, 35 mode: CryptoJS.mode.CBC, 36 padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7 37 }); 38 var decryptedStr = decrypt.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Utf8); 39 return decryptedStr.toString(); 40 } 41 }
C# AES加密解密:
const string AES_IV = "1234567890000000";//16位
////// AES加密算法 /// /// 明文字符串 /// 密钥(32位) /// 字符串 public static string EncryptByAES(string input, string key) { byte[] keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key.Substring(0, 32)); using (AesCryptoServiceProvider aesAlg = new AesCryptoServiceProvider()) { aesAlg.Key = keyBytes; aesAlg.IV = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(AES_IV.Substring(0, 16)); ICryptoTransform encryptor = aesAlg.CreateEncryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV); using (MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream()) { using (CryptoStream csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write)) { using (StreamWriter swEncrypt = new StreamWriter(csEncrypt)) { swEncrypt.Write(input); } byte[] bytes = msEncrypt.ToArray(); return ByteArrayToHexString(bytes); } } } } /// /// AES解密 /// /// 密文字节数组 /// 密钥(32位) /// 返回解密后的字符串 public static string DecryptByAES(string input, string key) { byte[] inputBytes = HexStringToByteArray(input); byte[] keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key.Substring(0, 32)); using (AesCryptoServiceProvider aesAlg = new AesCryptoServiceProvider()) { aesAlg.Key = keyBytes; aesAlg.IV = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(AES_IV.Substring(0, 16)); ICryptoTransform decryptor = aesAlg.CreateDecryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV); using (MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream(inputBytes)) { using (CryptoStream csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read)) { using (StreamReader srEncrypt = new StreamReader(csEncrypt)) { return srEncrypt.ReadToEnd(); } } } } } /// /// 将指定的16进制字符串转换为byte数组 /// /// 16进制字符串(如:“7F 2C 4A”或“7F2C4A”都可以) /// 16进制字符串对应的byte数组 public static byte[] HexStringToByteArray(string s) { s = s.Replace(" ", ""); byte[] buffer = new byte[s.Length / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i += 2) buffer[i / 2] = (byte)Convert.ToByte(s.Substring(i, 2), 16); return buffer; } /// /// 将一个byte数组转换成一个格式化的16进制字符串 /// /// byte数组 /// 格式化的16进制字符串 public static string ByteArrayToHexString(byte[] data) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(data.Length * 3); foreach (byte b in data) { //16进制数字 sb.Append(Convert.ToString(b, 16).PadLeft(2, '0')); //16进制数字之间以空格隔开 //sb.Append(Convert.ToString(b, 16).PadLeft(2, '0').PadRight(3, ' ')); } return sb.ToString().ToUpper(); }
用法:
com.str.Encrypt("2017-05")//结果:68f4a7903a9fe6085d2301ac68cc039c com.str.Decrypt("68f4a7903a9fe6085d2301ac68cc039c")//结果:2017-05
//加密 string str1 = Encrypt.EncryptByAES("2017-05", "12345678900000001234567890000000"); //解密 string str2 = Encrypt.DecryptByAES("68f4a7903a9fe6085d2301ac68cc039c", "12345678900000001234567890000000");
注:前后台的加密Key必须一致。