Python算术运算符
Python算术运算符
以下假设变量a为10，变量b为20：
| 运算符 | 描述 | 实例 |
|---|---|---|
| + | 加 - 两个对象相加 | a + b 输出结果 30 |
| - | 减 - 得到负数或是一个数减去另一个数 | a - b 输出结果 -10 |
| * | 乘 - 两个数相乘或是返回一个被重复若干次的字符串 | a * b 输出结果 200 |
| / | 除 - x除以y | b / a 输出结果 2 |
| % | 取模 - 返回除法的余数 | b % a 输出结果 0 |
| ** | 幂 - 返回x的y次幂 | a**b 输出结果 20 |
| // | 取整除 - 返回商的整数部分 | 9//2 输出结果 4 , 9.0//2.0 输出结果 4.0 |
以下实例演示了Python所有算术运算符的操作：
#!/usr/bin/python
a = 21
b = 10
c = 0
c = a + b
print "Line 1 - Value of c is ", c
c = a - b
print "Line 2 - Value of c is ", c
c = a * b
print "Line 3 - Value of c is ", c
c = a / b
print "Line 4 - Value of c is ", c
c = a % b
print "Line 5 - Value of c is ", c
a = 2
b = 3
c = a**b
print "Line 6 - Value of c is ", c
a = 10
b = 5
c = a//b
print "Line 7 - Value of c is ", c
|
以上实例输出结果：
Line 1 - Value of c is 31
Line 2 - Value of c is 11
Line 3 - Value of c is 210
Line 4 - Value of c is 2
Line 5 - Value of c is 1
Line 6 - Value of c is 8
Line 7 - Value of c is 2
|