c++ 学习

在C++11中，您有原始的字符串文字。有点像这里-shell和脚本语言中的文本，如Python、Perl和Ruby。

const char * vogon_poem = R"V0G0N(
             O freddled gruntbuggly thy micturations are to me
                 As plured gabbleblochits on a lurgid bee.
              Groop, I implore thee my foonting turlingdromes.   
           And hooptiously drangle me with crinkly bindlewurdles,
Or I will rend thee in the gobberwarts with my blurlecruncheon, see if I don't.

                (by Prostetnic Vogon Jeltz; see p. 56/57)
)V0G0N";

                "(by Prostetnic Vogon Jeltz; see p. 56/57)"
const char * vogon_poem = R"( ... )";

const char *longString = R""""(
This is 
a very 
long 
string
)"""";

const char *text = "This is my string it is "
     "very long";

const char *text =
  "This text is pretty long, but will be\n"
  "concatenated into just a single string.\n"
  "The disadvantage is that you have to quote\n"
  "each part, and newlines must be literal as\n"
  "usual.";

// C++11. 
std::string index_html=R"html(



    
    
    



)html";

选项1.使用boost库，您可以按如下方式声明字符串

const boost::string_view helpText = "This is very long help text.\n"
      "Also more text is here\n"
      "And here\n"

// Pass help text here
setHelpText(helpText);

选项2.如果boost在您的项目中不可用，您可以在现代C++中使用std::string_view()。

#define MULTILINE(...) #__VA_ARGS__

const char *mstr[] =
{
    MULTILINE(1, 2, 3),       // "1, 2, 3"
    MULTILINE(1,2,3),         // "1,2,3"
    MULTILINE(1 , 2 , 3),     // "1 , 2 , 3"
    MULTILINE( 1 , 2 , 3 ),   // "1 , 2 , 3"
    MULTILINE((1,  2,  3)),   // "(1,  2,  3)"
    MULTILINE(1
              2
              3),             // "1 2 3"
    MULTILINE(1\n2\n3\n),     // "1\n2\n3\n"
    MULTILINE(1\n
              2\n
              3\n),           // "1\n 2\n 3\n"
    MULTILINE(1, "2" \3)      // "1, \"2\" \3"
};