安装脚本文件夹

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#1.Samba安装脚本

#1.Samba安装脚本

#!/bin/bash
#Samba安装脚本

[ -d /abcs/shared ] || mkdir -p /abcs/shared
rpm -qa | grep samba-4. &>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq  1 ] 
then 
  yum install samba -y &>/dev/null
fi

systemctl start smb
systemctl status smb

#创建用于访问共享资源的账户信息。账户必须在当前系统已经存在
id sambaUser
if [ $? -eq  1 ] 
then 
  groupadd sambaUser &>/dev/null
  useradd -g sambaUser sambaUser &>/dev/null
  echo "sambaUser User has been created."
else
  echo "sambaUser User has been created."
fi

pdbedit -a -u sambaUser


#文件读写权限的问题，还需要考虑应用于该目录的SELinux安全上下文所带来的限制
chown -Rf sambaUser:sambaUser /abcs/shared
semanage fcontext -a -t samba_share_t /abcs/shared
restorecon -Rv /abcs/shared

#设置SELinux服务与策略，使其允许通过Samba服务程序访问普通用户家目录
setsebool -P samba_enable_home_dirs on
getsebool -a | grep samba


#在Samba服务程序的主配置文件中，追加共享文件夹配置参数信息
cd /etc/samba/
echo "[database]" >> smb.conf
echo "comment = Do not arbitrarily modify the database file" >> smb.conf
echo "path = /abcs/shared" >> smb.conf
echo "public = on" >> smb.conf
echo "writable = yes" >> smb.conf


#重启Samba服务并加入开机启动项。为避免防火墙妨碍，清空iptables防火墙
systemctl restart smb
systemctl enable smb

iptables -F

运行情况

[root@mytest001 202204]# sh sambaInstall.sh
● smb.service - Samba SMB Daemon
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/smb.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since 四 2022-04-28 22:40:33 CST; 54ms ago
Docs: man:smbd(8)
man:samba(7)
man:smb.conf(5)
Main PID: 11211 (smbd)
Status: "smbd: ready to serve connections..."
Tasks: 5
CGroup: /system.slice/smb.service
├─11211 /usr/sbin/smbd --foreground --no-process-group
├─11213 /usr/sbin/smbd --foreground --no-process-group
├─11214 /usr/sbin/smbd --foreground --no-process-group
├─11216 /usr/sbin/smbd --foreground --no-process-group
└─11217 /usr/sbin/smbd --foreground --no-process-group

4月 28 22:40:29 mytest001 systemd[1]: Starting Samba SMB Daemon...
4月 28 22:40:33 mytest001 smbd[11211]: [2022/04/28 22:40:33.446850, 0] ../../lib/util/become_daemon.c:136(daemon_ready)
4月 28 22:40:33 mytest001 smbd[11211]: daemon_ready: daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections
4月 28 22:40:33 mytest001 systemd[1]: Started Samba SMB Daemon.
id: sambaUser: no such user
sambaUser User has been created.
new password:
retype new password:
Unix username: sambaUser
NT username:
Account Flags: [U ]
User SID: S-1-5-21-1844027821-2317543029-3027736436-1000
Primary Group SID: S-1-5-21-1844027821-2317543029-3027736436-513
Full Name:
Home Directory: \mytest001\sambauser
HomeDir Drive:
Logon Script:
Profile Path: \mytest001\sambauser\profile
Domain: MYTEST001
Account desc:
Workstations:
Munged dial:
Logon time: 0
Logoff time: 三, 06 2月 2036 23:06:39 CST
Kickoff time: 三, 06 2月 2036 23:06:39 CST
Password last set: 四, 28 4月 2022 22:41:16 CST
Password can change: 四, 28 4月 2022 22:41:16 CST
Password must change: never
Last bad password : 0
Bad password count : 0
Logon hours : FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
restorecon reset /abcs/shared context unconfined_u:object_r:default_t:s0->unconfined_u:object_r:samba_share_t:s0
samba_create_home_dirs --> off
samba_domain_controller --> off
samba_enable_home_dirs --> on
samba_export_all_ro --> off
samba_export_all_rw --> off
samba_load_libgfapi --> off
samba_portmapper --> off
samba_run_unconfined --> off
samba_share_fusefs --> off
samba_share_nfs --> off
sanlock_use_samba --> off
tmpreaper_use_samba --> off
use_samba_home_dirs --> off
virt_use_samba --> off
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/smb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/smb.service.

samba服务脚本运行成功，可以使用服务；
目前没发现问题，后续使用时观察改进。