【Javascript基础】数组的操作
目录
- 数组去重的方式
- 1、forEach, indexof
- 2、forEach, includes
- 3、sort
- 4、map
- 5、set
数组去重的方式
1、forEach, indexof
let arr = [1, 2, 3, 22, 233, 22, 2, 233, 'a', 3, 'b', 'a'];
// forEach, indexOf
Array.prototype.unique = function () {
const newArray = [];
this.forEach(item => {
if (newArray.indexOf(item) === -1) {
newArray.push(item);
}
});
return newArray;
}
console.log(arr.unique())
2、forEach, includes
let arr = [1, 2, 3, 22, 233, 22, 2, 233, 'a', 3, 'b', 'a'];
Array.prototype.unique = function () {
const newArray = [];
this.forEach(item => {
if (!newArray.includes(item)) {
newArray.push(item);
}
});
return newArray;
}
console.log(arr.unique())
3、sort
let arr = [1, 2, 3, 22, 233, 22, 2, 233, 'a', 3, 'b', 'a'];
Array.prototype.unique = function () {
const newArray = [];
this.sort();
for (let i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
if (this[i] !== this[i+1]) {
newArray.push(this[i]);
}
}
return newArray;
}
console.log(arr.unique())
4、map
let arr = [1, 2, 3, 22, 233, 22, 2, 233, 'a', 3, 'b', 'a'];
Array.prototype.unique = function () {
const tmp = new Map();
return this.filter(item => {
return !tmp.has(item) && tmp.set(item, 1)
})
}
console.log(arr.unique())
5、set
let arr = [1, 2, 3, 22, 233, 22, 2, 233, 'a', 3, 'b', 'a'];
Array.prototype.unique = function () {
return [...new Set(this)];
}
console.log(arr.unique())