ABB AC 900F学习笔记132：Freelance_Engineering_System_Configuration-08

First line

第一行

The assigned project name appears here.

指定的项目名称出现在这里

Configuration

配置

The configuration level groups software and hardware nodes.

配置级对软件和硬件节点进行分组

The software level groups all resources and the associated resource objects.

软件级对所有资源和关联的资源对象进行分组。

The hardware object links to the hardware structure

连接到硬件结构的硬件对象

(D-PS or PS,
AC 900F P
AC 900F,
AC 900F L,
AC 800F,
AC 700F)

过程站

Process Station (PS)

过程站

A PS contains the CPU module which processes the
programs configured under the resource. The type of a
PS is defined in the hardware structure by allocating the
resource to the hardware object.

过程站包含处理配置在资源下的程序的CPU模板。过程站的类型

通过将资源分配给硬件对象在硬件结构中定义的。

The short label D-PS indicates that a station has not yet
been assigned in hardware manager to a physical station.
Following resource allocation, the assigned station
type is displayed: PS for a rack system, AC 900F P,
AC 900F or AC 900F L for an AC 900F controller,

AC800F for an AC 800F controller, AC700F for an AC
700F controller.

短标签D-PS表示一个站还没有在硬件管理器中分配给物理站。

根据资源分配，分配的站类型显示为：机架系统为PS，AC 900F控制器为AC 900F P，AC 900F或者AC 900F L，AC 800F控制器为AC 800F，AC 700F控制器为AC 700F

(D-PS/RED or
PSR,
AC 800FR,
AC 900FR,
AC 900FR L,
AC 900FR P

冗余过程站

Redundant process
station

冗余过程站

A redundant process station contains redundant CPU modules. The rack system uses two types of DCP 10 CPU modules. A redundant FieldController consists of two AC 800F. The two controllers are connected by a redundant link and appears the same as a PS to the user. When a PS is loaded, one of the two CPU modules becomes the primary CPU and the other becomes the secondary CPU.

冗余过城战包含冗余的CPU模板。机架系统使用两种DCP10 CPU模板。

冗余现场控制器由两个AC 800F组成。这两个控制器通过冗余链路连接，对用户来说就像一个过程站。当一个过程站加载，其中一个CPU模板成为主CPU，另一个成为备用CPU

The short label D-PS/RED indicates that a station has not yet been assigned in hardware manager to a physical station. After it has been assigned, the station type Following resource allocation appears: PSR for a rack system and AC 900FR / AC 900FR L / AC 900FR P or AC 800FR for a redundant AC 900F or AC 800F controller.

短标签D-PS/RED表示一个站还没有在硬件管理器中分配给物理站。当分配之后，根据资源分配，分配的站类型显示为机架系统为PSR，AC 900F冗余控制系统显示为AC 900FR / AC 900FR L / AC 900FR P ，AC 800F冗余控制系统显示为 AC 800FR。

An operator station is a resource permitting operation and observation on a Personal Computer (PC) using the Freelance Operations program package.

操作员站是资源，允许在电脑上使用Freelance Operation程序包操作和观察。

The code D-OS indicates that the station has not yet been assigned to a physical station. After it has been assigned,the station type VIS appears.

代码D-OS表示该站尚未分配给物理站。在它被分配后，站类型VIS出现。

A console of the 800xA system can be used as operator station for a Freelance system. The data of the 800xA system is centrally stored in the database of an Aspect server.

800XA控制系统可在Freelance系统当作操作员站使用。800XA系统的数据当然存储在Aspect服务器上。

The new project tree element 800xA Aspect server (800XA-AS), representing the configuration database, must be configured to transfer data to the 800xA system.

新项目树元素800xA Aspect 服务器（800XA-AS)，代表配置数据库，必须配置为传输数据去800xA系统

 Gateway station (GS)

网关站

A gateway station enables data to be transferred to other systems through interfaces such as OPC. A gateway station is also set up to interface to a higher-level process control system such as Maestro.

网关站使数据能够通过类似OPC接口传输到其它系统。网关站也被设置为接口到更高级别的过程控制系统，如Maestro

The code D-GS indicates that the station is not yet assigned to a physical station in the hardware manager. After it is assigned, the station type GWY is displayed

D-GS表示该站尚未分配给硬件管理器中的物理站。分配后，站类型GWY显示出来。

(D-GS/RED or
GWY)

冗余网关站

 Redundant Gatewaystation

冗余网关站

The redundant gateway is only available to interface with a Maestro UX system. It must be equipped with two type DCP 10 CPU modules; one of these becomes the primary gateway, the other becomes the secondary gateway.

冗余网关仅用于与Maestro UX系统接口。必须配备2个dcp10型CPU模块，其中一个成为主要网关，另一个成为次要网关。

The code D-GS/RED indicates that the station is not yet assigned to a physical station in the hardware manager.After it is assigned, the station type GWY is displayed.

D-GS/RED 表示该站尚未分配给硬件管理器中的物理站。分配后，站类型GWY显示出来。

 OPC server

OPC服务器

An OPC server is used to import data from other systems to the Freelance project through an OPC interface.

OPC服务器用于通过OPC接口从其他系统导入数据到Freelance项目。

Displays and logs set up under this project object must be available on all operator stations. The objects from the display pool are loaded only on those stations that have access to the process data needed in these displays and logs.

在此项目对象下设置的显示和日志必须在所有操作站上可用。显示池中的对象只加载在那些能够访问这些显示和日志中所需的流程数据的站点上。

Trend displays which are linked with an acquisition block must be assigned to one specific operator station.

与采集块链接的趋势显示器必须分配到一个特定的操作站。

User function block pool

用户功能块池

New classes of block are defined below this project object;these can be used in the configuration of the user programs like the function blocks contained in the firmware.

在这个项目对象下定义新的块类。这些可以在用户程序的配置中使用，比如固件中包含的功能块。

Below this element all graphic macros are defined that can be used in the graphic display。

在这个元素下面定义了所有可以在图形显示中使用的图形宏。

“Memory” for implausible project objects or project objects no longer required for processing, which can be returned to the process if required.

内存”用于不合理的项目对象或不再需要处理的项目对象，如有需要可返回给流程。

Graphic display elements can be combined to form macros and
used freely in graphic displays.

图形显示元素可以组合成宏，并可在图形显示中自由使用。

Structural element of the operator station. To provide a clearer
overview, the displays and logs from an operator station can be
grouped together with this project element.

操作员站的结构元素。为了提供更清晰的概述，操作站的显示和日志可以与这个项目元素组合在一起.

Tag types from the Standard library and/or
user defined Tag types

标准库中的标记类型和/或用户定义的标签类型

Every Tag type contains faceplates

每一种标签类型都包含面板

Select the insertion position in the project tree

选择项目树上的插入位置

Edit > Insert above inserts a new object before the selected object on the same
level in the hierarchy

编辑 > 插入上一个 在选定对象前面插入一个同层级新的对象。

Edit > Insert below inserts a new object under the selected object on the same
level in the hierarchy

编辑 > 插入下一个  在选定对象后面插入一个同层级的新的对象。

Edit > Insert next level inserts a new object one level lower in the hierarchy
Depending on the object selected in the project tree, the associated “Object
selection” dialog box opens.

编辑 > 插入下一级  在项目树上选定对象后插入一个比其低一个层级的新的对象，打开关联的选择对象对话框。

> Select the required object type and click OK.

> 选择需要的对象类型，点击确定按钮。

The object header can be edited by selecting:

对象的要点信息可以编辑

Project > Header...

项目 > 编辑

Use the comment editor to produce a free text of several pages long for each
object. This comment can then be output with the project documentation.

使用注释编辑器为每个对象生成数页长任意字符文字。该注释能够通过项目文档输出。

Project > Comment

项目 > 注释

The path is closed; there are no more branches.

路径已经关闭；没有分支。

The path is open

路径打开的

The path is closed; there are side effects below the displayed level

路径关闭；在显示的层级下有副作用。

(Pink) Object has been changed; a plausibility check has not yet
been performed or errors were found during the plausibility check

（粉色）对象做过修改；还没有做合理性检查或者在合理性检查时发现了错误

Path with arrow: During the plausibility check, objects modified
compared to the previous configuration state were detected.

带箭头的路径：在合理性检查期间，检测到与先前配置状态相比修改过的对象

(Flooded green) Plausibility check completed correctly.

（绿色）合理性检查正常完成。

(Flooded red) Plausibility check completed correctly; modified
objects with side effects on the resource were detected. To load
these objects, you must load the resource.

（红色）合理性检查完成；检测到对资源有副作用的修改对象。要加载这些对象，必须加载资源。

(Flooded yellow) Plausibility check completed correctly;

modified objects with side effects on the task were detected.

To load these objects, you must load the related task.

（黄色）合理性检查完成；检测到对任务有副作用的修改对象，加载这些对象，你必须加载相关任务。

The colors of the nodes are preset and you can modify them in the project tree
using: > Options > Color setting...

节点的颜色已经预先设置，你可以在项目树修改

使用: > 选项 > 颜色设置

Accepts the modified color settings and exits the dialog.

接受修改颜色设定并退出对话框。

Opens a Color dialog box to change the color state. Select Define
custom colors >> to compose Custom colors.

打开颜色对话框来选择颜色状态。选择自定义颜色 >> 来编写自定义颜色

Resets all changed color settings to a default setting. The following
colors can be set by default:

复位所有的颜色设定修改到默认设置。下列颜色可以默认设置

green 绿色  Checked and correct objects 检查和纠正对象

magenta 紫红色  Not checked or correct objects 未检查和纠正对象

black 黑色  Connecting lines  连接线路

black 黑色  Expand + and compress - signs 展开 + 压缩 - 标志

red 红色  Mandatory parameter fields  强制参数字段

green 绿色  Drawing footer fields  绘图页脚字段

pink 粉色  Drawing footer parent fields 绘图页脚父字段

yellow 黄色  Task must be stopped for incremental download 为了进行增量下载，必须停止任务

red 红色   Resource must be stopped for incremental download 资源必须停止以进行增量下载

red 红色  Resource/Task running partially  资源/任务运行的部分

yellow  黄色  Current and configured value are different 当前值与配置值不一致

Resets the currently selected color state to the default setting

将当前选定的颜色状态重置为默认设置

> Edit > Search... > Type a name or a part of a name in the Entry name field >
select Search

> 编辑 > 搜索…… > 在输入名字字段输入名字或者名字的一部分 > 选择搜索按钮

> Select node > Edit > Expand

> 选择节点 > 编辑 > 展开

OR

或者

> Click on selected node

> 点击选中的节点

> Select node > Edit > Full expand

> 选择节点 > 编辑 > 全部展开

> Select node > Edit > Compress

> 选择节点 > 编辑 >压缩

OR

或者

> Click on selected node

> 点击节点

> Click on the selected project object

> 点击选中的项目对象

> Select project object > Edit > Cut

> 选择项目对象 > 编辑 > 剪切

> Select project object > Edit > Copy

> 选择项目对象 > 编辑 > 复制

> Select insertion position > Edit > Paste

> 选择插入位置 > 编辑 > 粘贴

> Select project object > Edit > Delete

> 选择项目对象 > 编辑 > 删除

You are not asked if you really want to delete the objects if the node is displayed
thus:

如果节点显示成下面这样子的话，如果你真的想删除对象，你不会被询问：

“Delete object? Programs are moved to the pool?”

如果节点显示成这样子，删除对话框打开询问你：“删除对象？程序移至池？” 

You can undo the delete operation with > Edit > Undo

你可以通过> 编辑 > 撤销不做删除操作。

You cannot undo a delete operation after you have saved the project.

你不能在保存项目之后撤销删除操作。

> Click and hold the mouse button to select object a second time.

> 单击并按住鼠标按钮再次选择对象。

> Move mouse to insertion position

> 移动鼠标到插入的位置。

An icon appears, indicating whether insertion is permitted

or not permitted

出现一个图标，指示是否允许插入。

Release the mouse button at the required position.

在需要的位置释放鼠标。

The Move dialog box opens to define the insertion position: Above, Below, and if
required, Level.

移动对话框打开，定义插入位置：上面，下面，如有需要，同级

> Select the object > click and hold the mouse button.

> 选择对象 > 电机和按住鼠标按键

> Move the mouse to the next level (second next level, and so on).

> 移动鼠标到下一级（第二下一个级别，等等）

> Release the mouse button at the required position

> 在需要的位置释放鼠标按键

> Edit > Undo

> 编辑 > 撤销

> Select block in project tree > Edit > Export block...

> 选择项目树上的块 > 编辑 > 导出块

then while exporting the block all the objects below it are exported or else only the

selected object is exported.

当导出一个块，如果选中对象前的节点是压缩的，那么导出这个块下面所有的对象被导出或者只有选中的块被导出

> Edit > Import block...

> 编辑 > 导入块

When importing a block, collisions may occur at tag and variable names.Automatic renaming is controlled through two entries in the Windows registry.
Registry changes are only possible if you have administrator rights. Unqualified changes of the Windows registry may cause serious system stability problems.

当导入一个块时，在标记和变量名处可能会发生冲突.自动重命名是通过Windows注册表中的两个条目控制的。

只有当您拥有管理员权限时，才可能更改注册表。不合格的Windows注册表更改可能导致严重的系统稳定性问题。

Under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Hartmann & Braun\Freelance\DigiTool\SETUP you will find the entries “AutoRenameEAM” and
“AutoRenameMSR” with the values 0 or 1. Value 0 means that names are usually not changed when importing. Variable names are always

retained, tag names only if there are no collisions. If an imported tag name already exists in the project, the name of the imported module

is extended by ....00. An additional import would result in ...01, and so on.

在注册表HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Hartmann & Braun\Freelance\DigiTool\SETUP下，你可以找到数值为0或者1的条目“AutoRenameEAM”

和“AutoRenameMSR”。值0表示导入时通常不会更改名称。变量名总是被保留，只有在没有冲突的情况下，标签名才会被保留。果导入的标记名已经存在于项目中，

则导入模块的名称将由....00扩展。后续的导入将导致……01，等等

If one of the entries AutoRenameEAM or AutoRenameMSR has the value 1, a dialog box is opened during importing, asking you whether the names concerned
must be changed.

如果其中一个AutoRenameEAM或AutoRenameMSR的值为1，则在导入过程中会打开一个对话框，询问您是否必须更改相关的名称。

If the answer is yes, the names are extended by ...00. An additional import would result in ...01, and so on.

如果回答是，通过添加...00扩展名字。后续的导入将导致……01，等等

If the answer is no, variable names are retained, tag names are removed if collisions occur in the existing project.

如果答案是否定的，则保留变量名，如果在现有项目中发生冲突，则删除标记名。

By retaining the names in imported project sections, it is easy to link several project sections.

通过保留导入项目部分中的名称，可以很容易地链接多个项目部分。

If 16 character tag names are used in a project but only 12 character tag names
are set in Freelance Engineering, the tag names will be cut at the beginning or
end.

如果在一个项目中使用了16个字符的标签名，而在freelance engineering中只设置了12个字符的标签名，

那么标签名将在开始或结束时被剪掉。

> Edit > Import block as redundant...

> 编辑 > 作为冗余导入

If the objects are imported into the project, they are saved in the pool and must be
moved them from there to the required resource or task.

如果将对象导入到项目中，则将它们保存在池中，并且必须将它们从池中移到所需的资源或任务中。

If User Management is enabled, user can select to manage the user access via
either Security Lock or Extended User Management. Security Lock is installed
automatically during the Freelance installation, user can create the users and
groups in the Security Lock interface. And for Extended User Management, it
includes login Freelance via either Use Local Account or Use Domain Account.

如果启用了“用户管理”，用户可以选择通过“安全锁定”或“扩展用户管理”管理用户访问.

安全锁在FReelance安装过程中自动安装，用户可以在“Security Lock”界面创建用户和组

对于扩展用户管理，它包括通过使用本地帐户或使用域帐户登录Freelance。

The user cannot configure or commission the project.

用户不能配置和调试项目

The user can configure the project.

用户可以配置项目

The user can execute all commissioning functions such as load user
program sections or modify parameters

用户可以执行所有的调试功能，例如加载用户程序或者修改参数

If Security Lock is enabled to manage the user access, up to 16 user groups with
maximum 1000 users for each group are allowed.

安全锁管理用户访问，最多允许16个用户组，每个组1000名用户。

> Edit > Access rights

> 编辑 > 访问权限

The user cannot operate or observe on the operator station

用户不能在此操作员站上操作或者观察

The user may open displays and logs but not operate them

用户可以打开显示和记录，但不能操作

values, states of visualized variables and tags.

用户不仅可以打开显示和日志，还可以操作可视化变量和标签的值、状态

 Inherits the access rights setting from the higher-order objects.

从高阶对象继承访问权限设置。

 Propagates access rights to all lower-order objects.

将访问权限传播到所有低阶对象。

> Edit > User groups

> 编辑 > 用户组

Adopts the selected group at the local engineering station for the
operator stations.

操作站采用在当地工程站选定的组

Adopts all the groups in the local engineering station for the
operator stations.

操作站采用当地工程站的所有组

Adds a new user group for the operator stations.

为操作站添加一个新的用户组。

Deletes User group from the selected operator station.

从选定的操作员站删除用户组

User groups assigned to target stations in the project tree must also be made
known to each operator station using User Management

在项目树中分配给目标站的用户组也必须通过用户管理让每个操作站知道

At the operator station (Freelance Operations), only the user’s name of the access
rights in the Status bar is displayed. The user’s actions are logged in the signal
sequence log.

在操作员站(Freelance OPeration)，只有用户的访问权限的名称在状态栏显示。用户的操作被记录在信号序列日志中。

> Right click on graphic display in CDP > Display target station...

> 鼠标右键点击公告显示图形 > 显示目标站

During the lite station configuration, if user ticks the checkbox of Exclude FGR
from CDP, all the FGR assignation in Display Target Station Setting will not be
counted. As a result, even if the FGR number exceeds the limit of 5 FGRs, no
error shows when carrying out the plausibility check.

在精简站配置期间，如果用户勾选“从CDP中排除FGR”复选框，

则在“显示目标站设置”中所有的FGR分配将不被计数。因此，即使FGR数超过5个FGR的限制，

在进行可信性检查时也不会出现错误

> Right click on CONF Node> Edit...

> 鼠标右键点击配置节点 > 编辑……

> System > Area definition...

> 系统 > 区域定义

> Double-click the area > Edit name in the second column (maximum 16
characters).

> 鼠标右键点击区域 > 在第二列编辑名字（最多16个字符）