java数组---稀疏数组与数组之间的相互转化


public static void main(String[] args) {
int[][]array1=new int[11][11];
array1[1][2]=1;
array1[2][3]=2;

System.out.println("原始数组");

for (int[] ints:array1) {
for (int anInt :ints){
System.out.print(anInt+"\t");
}
System.out.println();
}
//转化为稀疏数组
//获取有效值个数
int sum=0;
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++) {
if (array1[i][j]!=0){
sum++;

}

}

}System.out.println("有效值个数"+sum);
System.out.println("============================");
//创建一个稀疏数组
int[][] array2=new int[sum+1][3];

array2[0][0]=11;
array2[0][1]=11;
array2[0][2]=11;

//遍历二维数组,将非零值,存入数组中;

int count=0;
for (int i = 0; i < array1.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < array1[i].length; j++) {
if (array1[i][j]!=0){
count++;
array2[count][0]=i;
array2[count][1]=j;
array2[count][2]=array1[i][j];
}

}

}
//输出稀疏数组

System.out.println("稀疏数组");
for (int i = 0; i < array2.length; i++) {
System.out.println(array2[i][0]+"\t"+array2[i][1]+"\t"+array2[i][2]+"\t");
}

System.out.println("===================================");


//还原稀疏数组
System.out.println("还原");
int[][]array3=new int[array2[0][0]][array2[0][1]];
for (int i = 1; i < array2.length; i++) {
array3[array2[i][0]][array2[i][1]]=array2[i][2];
}
//打印
System.out.println("还原稀疏数组");

for (int[] ints : array1) {
for (int anInt:ints) {
System.out.print(anInt+"\t");


}
System.out.println();
}


}