PHP5.5+Nginx1.9
1. 安装Nginx：http://www.cnblogs.com/vurtne-lu/p/7010065.html
2. 编译安装
[root@zabbix opt]# wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.5.35.tar.gz/from/this/mirror [root@zabbix opt]# mv mirror php-5.5.35.tar.gz [root@zabbix opt]# tar -zxvf php-5.5.35.tar.gz [root@zabbix opt]# cd php-5.5.35 [root@zabbix php-5.5.35]# ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/product/php-5.5.35 \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/product/php-5.5.35/etc \ --with-bz2 \ --with-curl \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-sockets \ --disable-ipv6 \ --with-gd \ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local \ --with-png-dir=/usr/local \ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-calendar \ --with-gettext \ --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local \ --with-zlib \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-mysql=mysqlnd \ --enable-dom \ --enable-xml \ --enable-fpm \ --with-libdir=lib64 \ --enable-bcmath [root@zabbix php-5.5.35]# make && make install [root@zabbix php-5.5.35]# ln -s /usr/local/product/php-5.5.35 /usr/local/php [root@zabbix php-5.5.35]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini [root@zabbix php-5.5.35]# cd /usr/local/php/etc/ [root@zabbix php-5.5.35]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
3. 启动php-fpm
[root@zabbix etc]# /usr/local/product/php-5.5.35/sbin/php-fpm [root@zabbix etc]# netstat -tunlp tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 26086/php-fpm
4. 添加service管理，编写启动脚本：
[root@zabbix ~]# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
#! /bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: php-fpm
# Required-Start: $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php-fpm
# Description: starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
### END INIT INFO
prefix=/usr/local/php
exec_prefix=${prefix}
php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid
php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"
wait_for_pid () {
try=0
while test $try -lt 35 ; do
case "$1" in
'created')
if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;
'removed')
if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;
esac
echo -n .
try=`expr $try + 1`
sleep 1
done
}
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting php-fpm "
$php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts
if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
fi
wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;
stop)
echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi
kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`
wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed. Use force-quit"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;
status)
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "php-fpm is stopped"
exit 0
fi
PID=`cat $php_fpm_PID`
if ps -p $PID | grep -q $PID; then
echo "php-fpm (pid $PID) is running..."
else
echo "php-fpm dead but pid file exists"
fi
;;
force-quit)
echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi
kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`
wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
reload)
echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi
kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`
echo " done"
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status}"
exit 1
;;
esac
5. 添加启动权限
[root@zabbix ~]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
6. 添加到chkconfig管理，设置随系统启动
[root@zabbix ~]# chkconfig --add php-fpm #php-fpm加入服务 [root@zabbix ~]# chkconfig php-fpm on #php-fpm 234级别下设置为启动 [root@zabbix ~]# chkconfig --list php-fpm php-fpm 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off # 查看php-fpm服务当前配置
7. service使用方法
[root@zabbix ~]# service php-fpm start # 启动 [root@zabbix ~]# service php-fpm stop # 关闭 [root@zabbix ~]# service php-fpm restart # 重启 [root@zabbix ~]# service php-fpm reload # 重载 [root@zabbix ~]# service php-fpm configtest #检查配置文件
8. 配置测试站点
[root@zabbix ~]# mkdir /data/web/zabbix.lifec.com -p
[root@zabbix ~]# mkdir /data/logs/nginx/ -p
[root@zabbix ~]# mkdir /data/logs/zabbix
[root@zabbix ~]# vim /data/web/zabbix.lifec.com/info.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
9. 配置nginx.conf配置文件
[root@zabbix conf]# cat nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log warning;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include extra/*.conf;
}
10. 编辑nginx虚拟主机
[root@zabbix conf]# pwd
/usr/local/product/nginx-1.9.15/conf
[root@zabbix conf]# mkdir extra
[root@zabbix conf]# cd extra
[root@zabbix conf]# vim nginx.conf
server {
listen 8027;
server_name zabbix.lifec.com;
access_log /data/logs/zabbix/zabbix.lifec.com.access.log main;
index index.html index.php index.html;
root /data/web/zabbix.lifec.com;
location /{
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
location ~ ^(.+.php)(.*)$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(.*)$;
include fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
}
}
注：配置提示
nginx将会连接回环地址9000端口执行PHP文件，需要使用tcp/ip协议，速度比较慢。
建议大家换成使用socket方式连接：将fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;改成fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/phpfpm.sock;
10. 配置主机域名访问
[root@zabbix ~]# echo "192.168.10.175 zabbix.lifec.com" >> vim /etc/hosts
11. 重启Nginx
[root@zabbix conf]# service nginx restart Stopping nginx: [ OK ] Starting nginx: [ OK ]
12. 访问测试
Nginx页面
PHP页面