WPF WriteableBitmap类直接操作像素点
还是话不多说,直接上码:
1.新建WpfApp应用程序
2.MainWindow.xaml文件代码如下:
3.MainWindow.xaml.cs文件代码如下:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
namespace WpfApp1
{
///
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
///
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
WriteableBitmap wb = new WriteableBitmap((int)imgGrid.ActualWidth, (int)imgGrid.ActualHeight, 96, 96, PixelFormats.Pbgra32, null);
wb.Lock();
Bitmap backBitmap = new Bitmap((int)imgGrid.ActualWidth, (int)imgGrid.ActualHeight, wb.BackBufferStride, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb, wb.BackBuffer);
Int32Rect rect = new Int32Rect(0, 0, (int)imgGrid.ActualWidth, (int)imgGrid.ActualHeight);
byte[] pixels = new byte[(int)imgGrid.ActualWidth * (int)imgGrid.ActualHeight * wb.Format.BitsPerPixel / 8];
Random rand = new Random();
for (int y = 0; y < wb.PixelHeight; y++)
{
for (int x = 0; x < wb.PixelWidth; x++)
{
int alpha = 0;
int red = 0;
int green = 0;
int blue = 0;
if ((x % 5 == 0) || (y % 7 == 0))
{
red = (int)((double)y / wb.PixelHeight * 255);
green = rand.Next(100, 255);
blue = (int)((double)x / wb.PixelWidth * 255);
alpha = 255;
}
else
{
red = (int)((double)x / wb.PixelWidth * 255);
green = rand.Next(100, 255);
blue = (int)((double)y / wb.PixelHeight * 255);
alpha = 50;
}
int pixeloffset = (x + y * wb.PixelWidth) * wb.Format.BitsPerPixel / 8;
pixels[pixeloffset] = (byte)blue;
pixels[pixeloffset + 1] = (byte)green;
pixels[pixeloffset + 2] = (byte)red;
pixels[pixeloffset + 3] = (byte)alpha;
}
int stride = (wb.PixelWidth * wb.Format.BitsPerPixel) / 8;
wb.WritePixels(rect, pixels, stride, 0);
}
wb.Unlock();
backBitmap.Dispose();
backBitmap = null;
img.Source = wb;
}
}
}
效果如下: